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Humble Dependence
 
  "Not only those things; I reckon everything as complete loss for the sake of what is so much more valuable, the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord. For his sake I have thrown everything away; I consider it all as mere garbage, so that I may gain Christ..." — Philippians 3:8 (TEV)
 

 

Just like a child, the Apostle Paul was completely unconcerned with the trappings of this world, choosing instead to humbly place his entire life — every material, physical, emotional, and spiritual need — into the capable hands of his Heavenly Father.

Capturing Paul's Heart

When reading scripture, it's easy to browse over a passage and miss its message entirely. To hone in on the essence of a passage, it's necessary to stop, ask questions, and tap some additional resources for greater depth. Here's what I mean:

Looking at Philippians 3:8, what did Paul truly mean when he spoke these words? What lay at the heart of his life-altering decision to depend fully on the Lord and reject all else? To find out, let's examine our main passage's key phrases under the microscope of the UBS New Testament Handbook Series View a screen shot from PC Study Bible, one of the most comprehensive word study reference works available for PC Study Bible.

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View a screen shot from PC Study Bible To get a clearer picture of the Apostle Paul's humble dependence upon the Lord, I used The UBS New Testament Handbook Series to quickly and easily break down the key words and phrases in my main passage.
 
 
PHRASE
EXCERPT FROM THE UBS NEW TESTAMENT HANDBOOK
Not only those things
Paul uses a series of particles ("yes rather even") as a forceful introduction for an important statement. The combined force of these particles indicates that his statement in verse 7 is inadequate, and he feels constrained to reinforce it. The force of these particles has been expressed in various ways: JB "not only that"; NEB "I would say more"; Brc "yes, and more than that"; TEV not only those things. The TEV translation makes explicit the fact that the things which Paul counts as loss are not limited to those already mentioned. "Nothing" can compete with the supreme gain of knowing Christ. The contrast between verses 7 and 8 is clearly brought out in the TEV rendering: those things vs. everything, and loss vs. complete loss.
I reckon everything as complete loss

"I count everything I used to do as a complete loss," or whatever I used to do is now completely valueless in my reckoning.

for the sake of what is so much more valuable

If for the sake of is understood as cause, one may translate this phrase as "because of what is much more valuable." It is also possible to interpret for the sake of as introducing a type of goal, for example, "in order to gain what is so much more valuable," "in order to have what is so much more valuable," or "...what is worth so much more."

the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord
Primarily, this knowledge is not intellectual but experiential. In this context, the knowledge of Christ is personal and intimate, as the expression my Lord shows, certainly more than an intellectual apprehension of truth about Christ. Rather, it is a personal appropriation of and communion with Christ himself.
For his sake I have thrown everything away
I have thrown everything away should not be understood in merely a physical sense. One can translate this expression as "everything I used to do has become a complete loss," or "...has become useless." Or one may shift the figure somewhat by saying "I have abandoned everything I used to do."
I consider it all as mere garbage
The intention is no doubt to declare Paul's considered decision to do away with his old life. In the light of this new evaluation, he now sees everything as mere garbage. The Greek word rendered garbage can mean either "excrement" (KJV "dung") or "that which is thrown to the dogs," that is, "rubbish" (JB NAB), "refuse" (RSV), or "garbage" (NEB). In any case, the idea is that of utter worthlessness and disgust. I consider it all as mere garbage may be rendered as "I count all this as fit for the refuge heap," or, expressed somewhat more idiomatically, "I throw all of it into the street."
so that I may gain Christ

The motive of Paul's revaluation is to gain Christ. The verb used here is a cognate of the noun rendered profit in verse 7. To gain Christ is best understood in the sense of gaining a profit by personal appropriation of Christ...It my be better in some cases to translate "so that I may have the advantage of being related to Christ," or "so that I may have the value of belonging to Christ."

 
 

What Have We Learned?

By breaking down our key passage into phrases, then examining those phrases to capture their individual meanings, the UBS New Testament Handbook helped us gain a much clearer picture of the extent to which the Apostle Paul abandoned himself to Christ's will and provision for his life, no matter what the cost.

In the next section of our study, we'll investigate another aspect of child-like faith: having a teachable heart. Keep reading

Action Step
Make a list of the major areas of your life — job, family, friends, relationship with God, etc. Go down the list and think about who holds the reigns of that area, you or God?
Pray about what adjustments need to be made.
 
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TODAY'S ENGLISH VERSION, First Edition. Copyright © 1976, American Bible Society. Used by permission.

THE UBS NEW TESTAMENT HANDBOOK SERIES. Copyright © 1961-1977, United Bible Societies.

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1 HUMBLE DEPENDENCE
A look at genuine, child-like dependence upon the Lord, as seen in the life of the Apostle Paul.
2 A TEACHABLE HEART
When was the last time you just sat down at God's feet and listened, just to find out what He might say?

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